Challenges to Pakistan China Economic Corridor: A Way Forward

Zahida Ashraf

doi:10.59890/ijmbi.v3i2.8

Authors

Zahida Ashraf University of Punjab

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59890/ijmbi.v3i2.8

Keywords:

China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), Regional connectivity, Economic development, Security threats, Political instability, Governance issues, Corruption, Debt Trap

Abstract

The China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), a central venture of China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), seeks to strengthen regional infrastructure links, boost economic growth, and deepen collaborative ties between the two nations. This strategic partnership underscores efforts to advance shared development goals and foster long-term prosperity across the region. Despite its strategic significance and potential to transform the region’s economic landscape, CPEC faces numerous challenges that could hinder its successful implementation. These challenges internal and external security threats, Political instability and Controversies about CPEC , Indian reservation about CPEC , Corruption , and governance issues. Additionally, the project has faced the problems like Rising Debt and Economic Reliance on China , Balance of Payments Crisis , Concentration of Projects in Punjab and Sindh , Public Opinion on CPEC. The sustained progress of CPEC hinges on coordinated efforts and integrated strategies involving diverse stakeholders. This includes strengthening security measures, improving governance and transparency and fostering inclusive economic growth. Engaging local communities, ensuring equitable benefits, and enhancing regional cooperation will also be critical. By addressing these challenges and adopting a forward-looking strategy, CPEC can unlock its full potential as a catalyst for regional development and prosperity. This paper explores the key challenges facing CPEC and proposes a way forward to ensure its sustainable and inclusive implementation

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