Evaluation of Biopesticides for Managing Sucking Insect Pests in Brinjal Crops under Field Conditions
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59890/ijsr.v3i4.110Keywords:
Brinjal, Sucking Insect Pest, Biopesticides, Synthetic PesticideAbstract
Brinjal (Solanum melongena L.), a major vegetable crop which is considered to be facing major damage from different insects, including whiteflies, jassids, aphids, and thrips. The overuse of synthetic pesticides has led to adverse effects, including environmental pollution, pest resistance, and risks to food safety. Thus, the study intends to investigate how biopesticides function as environmentally benign and sustainable substitutes for maintaining such pests in various field settings. It has been discovered that biopesticides made from natural sources, such as tobacco, neem, and eucalyptus, can successfully lower insect populations while protecting beneficial creatures and guaranteeing environmental safety. Products made from neem have been shown to reduce pest populations by up to 80% for whiteflies and 75% for jassids. Additionally, the study emphasizes how biopesticides can boost crop yields, enhance soil health, and reduce chemical residues in produce. Biopesticides present a viable route towards sustainable pest management and agricultural practices, despite obstacles including slower action and restricted farmer access. To realize their full potential, farmers must receive further training and development.
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